Beena Arunraj
Economy
Oil prices plunge 11% as Iran reopens Strait of Hormuz
Oil prices plunged by approximately 11% on Friday following the announcement that the Strait of Hormuz has reopened to commercial shipping. The strategic waterway, which carries 20% of the world's oil, had been largely closed by Iran during recent hostilities, causing significant market volatility. This de-escalation led US crude to fall to $83.30 and Brent crude to $87.90 a barrel, while European gas prices also dropped by nearly 8% as fears of a prolonged energy supply crisis began to fade.
Business
Dutch firm Thorizon aims to build first nuclear reactor in Zeeland
Dutch start-up Thorizon has signed an agreement to build Europe’s first commercial molten salt reactor in Zeeland, with plans to have it operational by 2034. Unlike traditional nuclear plants, this technology uses liquid salt as both fuel and coolant, which CEO Kiki Lauwers describes as a safer alternative that can even repurpose existing nuclear waste. The project, which has already secured tens of millions in funding from investors and regional authorities, is expected to cover an area the size of several football pitches and provide enough energy to power 250,000 households once connected to the grid.
Business
People aged 16 and over to receive a higher minimum wage
From January 2027, young workers aged 16 to 20 will benefit from a significant increase in the youth minimum wage as the government implements a long-standing plan to boost pay for younger age groups. Under the new rules, the percentage of the full adult wage that young people are entitled to will rise, with 17-year-olds reaching 50% and 19-year-olds receiving 75% of the statutory rate. While Minister Hans Vijlbrief acknowledged that businesses may face higher costs, he noted that the increase should help employers attract staff. The changes will also extend to vocational (MBO) students on work-study tracks, ensuring more consistent pay standards across the workforce.
Economy
Average mortgage interest rate highest in 2 years
Average mortgage interest rates have reached their highest level in over two years, with the 10-year fixed rate (NHG) climbing to 4.01%. Driven by rising capital market rates linked to geopolitical instability in the Middle East, this increase adds approximately €25 to the monthly net costs of a €400,000 mortgage. While experts at De Hypotheker believe the sharpest peaks are likely over, the combination of higher borrowing costs and global uncertainty has already led to increased buyer caution, stalling the growth of average mortgage amounts for the first time in three years.
Business
Decline in entrepreneurs quitting for the first time in two and a half years
According to the Chamber of Commerce (KvK), the number of businesses closing down fell by 7.2% in the first quarter of this year, marking the first decline in two and a half years. While overall start-ups rose by 2%, sectors such as healthcare and the arts saw a drop in new entries due to ongoing uncertainty surrounding self-employment regulations. Experts suggest the general dip in closures indicates that many struggling owners have already exited the market, though strict rules regarding "bogus self-employment" continue to make potential entrepreneurs more hesitant in specific industries.
Governance
GL-PvdA and CU introduce law to reduce child poverty
MPs Esmah Lahlah and Don Ceder have introduced a private member's bill aimed at legally mandating the reduction of child poverty. The proposed legislation would require the government to halve the number of children living in poverty by 2035, with the eventual goal of total eradication. Rather than prescribing specific measures, the bill establishes a statutory duty for the cabinet to develop coherent policies, monitor progress transparently, and make necessary adjustments if targets are missed, ensuring the issue remains a priority regardless of the political climate.
Business
TSMC Reports Record Quarterly Profit
TSMC posted record first‑quarter profits in 2026, driven by relentless global demand for AI chips. The world’s largest advanced‑chip manufacturer raised its full‑year outlook and said the Middle East conflict has not disrupted its supply chain or slowed investment in AI infrastructure.
Business
EU moves towards stricter customs oversight
The European Parliament has endorsed a sweeping reform of the EU’s customs union, aiming to tighten controls on the massive influx of low‑value parcels entering the bloc. The overhaul introduces new enforcement tools, harmonised sanctions, and a handling fee for all imports from outside the EU.
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